Ngokwedatha ye-ERMPAR, phakathi kowama-2014 nango-2018, inqanaba lokukhula kwehlabathi jikelele lokutya neziselo usebenzisa izithako zezityalo ezifikelelweyo kwi-8%. I-Latin America yeyona ndawo yemakethi yokukhula kweli candelo, kunye nenqanaba lokukhula minyaka le elikwi-24% ngeli xesha, lilandelwe ngu-Australia nase-Asia nge-10% kunye ne-9% ngokwahlukeneyo. Kudidi lwentengiso, iisosi kunye neendlela ezinokuthi zibanjwe kwesona sabelo siphambili sentengiso. Ngo-2018, le ntsimi ibalwe i-20% yeSicelo seZityalo seHlabathi yeMveliso yeNdawo yeMarike, ilandelwe ngokutya ukutya kunye ne-14%, iimveliso zenyama, iipesenti ezili-9 zamaqanda kunye ne-9% yempahla ebhakiweyo.

Ilizwe lam lityebile kwimithombo yezityalo, apho iindidi ezingaphezu kwe-300 zinokusetyenziselwa ukukhululwa kwezityalo. Njengomthumeli ongaphambili wehlabathi, isityalo selizwe sam siye saqhubeka nokunyuka kwiminyaka yakutshanje, sibeka irekhodi eliphezulu le-US $ 2.368 ye-US $ 2.368 nge-17779% ye-17779. Ngokweenkcukacha-manani zeSquem, ngo-2019, ivolumu yam yokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe yemveliso yamayeza e-Chinese yayingama-40.2, ukunyuka kwe-2.8% ngonyaka. Phakathi kwabo, ivolumu yokuthumela ngaphandle yezityalo, ebandakanya eyona ndawo inkulu, yayiyi-2.37 bhiliyoni yeedola ngo-2019.

Umzi mveliso wam wokukhupha ngumzi mveliso ovelayo. Ekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1980, kunye nemfuno eyandayo ye-botanicals kunye neemveliso zempilo yendalo kwimakethi yamanye amazwe, iZiko lam eliQalayo laqala ukuvela. "I-boom yokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe" emelwe ngaphandle kwe-iarticorice, ePiddra, Ginkgo Bheloba, kunye ne-Hypericom perforatum izicatshulwa ezenziwe enye emva kwenye. Emva kwe-2000, iinkampani ezininzi zamayeza asekuchitheni amaTshayina, iinkampani zekhemikhali ezihle, kunye nabavelisi bezichiza eziphezulu zekhemikhali sele beqalile ukuseta inyawo kwimakethi. Ukuthathakwa inxaxheba kwezi nkampani kukukhuthaza kakhulu ukuphuculwa komzi-mveliso welizwe lam, kodwa kukwakhokelele kwishishini lelizwe lam. Kwisithuba sexesha, "Ixabiso le" Gelee "lavela.

Kukho iimveliso ezingama-1074 zamazwe angaphandle "Amashishini amathathu ane" makhulu alandele ngokusondeleyo, i-akhawunti ye-35..4%. Umzi mveliso wam wokukhuphela sele uphuhliso olungaphantsi kweminyaka engama-20. Iinkampani zabucala ezikhutshelweyo zikhule kakhulu kwaye zaphuhliswa ngaphandle "kukhathalelo", kwaye ziye zaqhubeka nokukhula ziphendule imiceli mngeni ye-"tsunamis" kwakhona.

Phantsi kwempembelelo yemodeli yonyango entsha, izityalo ezikhutshelwa ngokusebenza okanye umsebenzi uyathandwa. Okwangoku, ishishini lokukhupha isityalo liphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye likhawuleze, ligqwesise iqondo lokukhula kwemakethi yamayeza kwaye iba ngumzi-mveliso ovelayo ovelayo. Ngokunyuka kwemakethi yesityalo kwihlabathi liphela, ishishini leSityalo saseTshayina liya kuba lishishini elitsha lePilar.

Izityalo ezikhutshelwayo zezona zinto ziphambili kwimveliso yamayeza e-China, kunye neeakhawunti zexabiso lokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe ngaphezulu kwe-40% yexabiso elipheleleyo lokuthumela kwamayeza e-China. Nangona ishishini lokukhupha umzi mveliso ngumzi mveliso omtsha, iphuhlise ngokukhawuleza kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini edlulileyo. Amanani abonisa ukuba ngo-2011, ukuthunyelwa kweLizwe leSityalo seLizwe lafikelela kwi-US $ 1.13 bhiliyoni, ukunyuka kwenqanaba le-47% ngonyaka, kunye nenqanaba lokukhula eliqengqelekayo ukusuka ngo-2002 ukuya ku-2011 kwafikelela kwi-21.91%. Izityalo ezikhutshelweyo zaba ludidi lokuqala lweempahla ze-China kumayeza e-Chinese angaphezulu kwe-US $ 1 yezigidigidi.

Ngokutsho kohlalutyo lweetekisi, imakethi yesityalo iqikelelwa ukuba ifanelekile i-US $ 23.7 bhiliyoni ngo-2019 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ifumane i-209 yeebhiliyoni zonyaka ezili-16,5 ukuya kwi-2025. Ubungakanani beentengiso zeemveliso ezinkulu ezinkulu ezinjengeCaphushhin, i-LYCOPEE, ne-STVIA imalunga ne-1 ukuya kwi-2 bhiliyoni yuan. I-CBD, enenqanaba eliphezulu lokuthengisa, inobungakanani bentengiso ye-100 yeebhiliyoni yuan, kodwa isesebusaneni.